{"id":3465,"date":"2026-02-03T13:20:30","date_gmt":"2026-02-03T13:20:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/?p=3465"},"modified":"2026-02-03T13:20:30","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T13:20:30","slug":"como-se-elige-al-alcalde-o-alcaldesa-municipal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/2026\/02\/03\/como-se-elige-al-alcalde-o-alcaldesa-municipal\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfC\u00d3MO SE ELIGE AL ALCALDE O ALCALDESA MUNICIPAL?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9bb0b4ef05783099c25fd57bef006053\"><strong>\u00bfC\u00d3MO SE ELIGE AL ALCALDE O ALCALDESA MUNICIPAL?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-edd02bce8638ba5e752b0d771a877451\"><strong>Por: Javier Gustavo P\u00e9rez Mendieta \u2013 Unidad de Investigaci\u00f3n y Pol\u00edticas Municipales<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-c7c1ca8ebb8a61edb9bb18b0bad28a43\">Adem\u00e1s del nivel central del Estado, el Estado boliviano cuenta con cuatro tipos de autonom\u00edas, una de ellas la autonom\u00eda municipal. De acuerdo a la Constituci\u00f3n y la legislaci\u00f3n (Ley N\u00ba 031 y Ley N\u00ba 026), los gobiernos aut\u00f3nomos municipales cuentan con dos \u00f3rganos: el \u00d3rgano Ejecutivo y el Concejo Municipal. El \u00d3rgano Ejecutivo est\u00e1 compuesto por el Alcalde o Alcaldesa Municipal y por sus colaboradores, sin embargo, solamente el Alcalde o Alcaldesa se eligen por voto popular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-fda29b7e1a5958ce6f51d87c8815dd9a\">De acuerdo a los art\u00edculos 70 y 71 de la Ley N\u00ba 026, Ley del R\u00e9gimen Electoral, la elecci\u00f3n de los Alcaldes y Alcaldesas tiene las siguientes caracter\u00edsticas:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"585\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3466\" style=\"width:1120px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image.png 585w, https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-300x172.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 585px) 100vw, 585px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-purple-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-81e058cc9359363dc85f72ec37763b97\"><strong>Referencias bibliogr\u00e1ficas<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-b0cd0829f3bb0d9b47ec62a3bdaba149\">Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (2009). Constituci\u00f3n Pol\u00edtica del Estado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-ca92ae1d46efda690681fb6fa8a34a57\">Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (2010). Ley N\u00ba 026, del R\u00e9gimen Electoral.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-a25b47011f51dc5f584118648b3007a6\">Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (2010). Ley N\u00ba 031, Ley Marco de Autonom\u00edas y Descentralizaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-ast-global-color-5-color has-ast-global-color-1-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-35a63b264d8faed921431b2024175325\"><strong>Las opiniones expresadas en este documento son de exclusiva responsabilidad de los autores y no reflejan necesariamente una posici\u00f3n del Gobierno Aut\u00f3nomo Municipal de La Paz.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfC\u00d3MO SE ELIGE AL ALCALDE O ALCALDESA MUNICIPAL? Por: Javier Gustavo P\u00e9rez Mendieta \u2013 Unidad de Investigaci\u00f3n y Pol\u00edticas Municipales Adem\u00e1s del nivel central del Estado, el Estado boliviano cuenta con cuatro tipos de autonom\u00edas, una de ellas la autonom\u00eda municipal. De acuerdo a la Constituci\u00f3n y la legislaci\u00f3n (Ley N\u00ba 031 y Ley N\u00ba &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/2026\/02\/03\/como-se-elige-al-alcalde-o-alcaldesa-municipal\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u00bfC\u00d3MO SE ELIGE AL ALCALDE O ALCALDESA MUNICIPAL?<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3480,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[95,442,547],"class_list":["post-3465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-el-dato","tag-alcalde","tag-elecciones","tag-gobierno-autonomo-municipal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3465"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3468,"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3465\/revisions\/3468"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3480"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lapaz.bo\/smp\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}